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Situation in the Russian army is bad known in the other world. At the same time it is the most serious problem, which concerns of every Russian person, as every family afraid to sent their son to the army. There are several causes of it.
The tortures, slave labour, the denial in medical help, even the accidents, suicides, - all this are the usual things in Russian army. The young man who is exempted from military service by the medical causes could be taken to the army anyway, so his rights would be broken. During the order draft campaign there is the real hunting to the young men. They could be caught and taken to the army by force everywhere – in the underground, at the institute, even at home.

Russian army is another world. Sometimes it looks like a prison. It is another society, another relationship between persons, another law – the law of the force. The soldiers of old years (so called “staroslugashye”) torture and humiliate at the soldiers of the first year of the service. This kind of relationship in Russian army is well known as “dedovschina”. The young soldiers became some sort of slavery of the old soldiers, they discharge their obligations, their orders, and execute the most difficult work, bear different kinds of tortures, starve. They could not have the help of the military authorities, they have no rights, depended on others, as nobody engages in protecting of their rights. They are left to their own devices and their survival is their own doing.
In the army soldiers turn into the living creature, not human person. There are a lot of the soldiers who return from the army being the invalids, a lot of them has not returned, as they died from the tortures and the beating, or put an end of their life, as could not stand suffer any more! A lot of the soldiers just did not return and their families do not know about them anything.

Another cause is war in Chechnya. The reasons of this war are known, it is connected with politics, with a lot of money. Besides, it is the opportunity to have “the enemy” outside the country, to divert attention of the people. Actually the russians do not need this war; they do not feel the enmity to the chechens. They do not want to send their sons for the senseless death, to convert them to the professional killers, who could not find their place in usual, peaceful life.
The conflict between the society and the authorities is very hard now. The best outgoing could be the professional army, what was promised by the president, when he entered into the post. By the many reasons Russia could not keep it now. The alternative service, which is so widespread in the other world it is not so popular in Russia, as it is very difficult to get it for the man called up for the service – the alternative service is not advantageous for the militaries. Besides, the period of the alternative service is two times longer, than active service – 4 years. The reasons of such a situation you could know in details in the report of Hendrik Vanderheeren.

The problem of Russian army symbolizes the process of development of modern Russia.
This problem is one of the most serious and important for our country. This problem gives us the recognition of war and peace, of the human right to life. This problem is not only Russian problem. War and peace, human life and death, protecting of the motherland, - all these ideas have been existed always. It concerns all of us.

© 13.09.2005 - Human rights organization Soldiers Mothers of Saint Petersbourg